However, the downside is that the compilation process can be slow and error-prone, especially for large and complex programs. The main advantage of a compiler is that it generates efficient and optimized code that runs faster and consumes less memory than an interpreted program. A statically linked program includes all the necessary libraries and resources within the binary file, while a dynamically linked program relies on an external system to supply the missing libraries during runtime. The output of a compiler is an executable file or an object file, depending on whether the program is compiled statically or dynamically linked. This process is called compilation, and it involves multiple steps, such as lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semantic analysis, optimization, and code generation. Table difference between compiler interpreter and assemblerĪ compiler is a program that converts the source code, which is written in a high-level programming language, into machine code, which is a low-level binary format that can be read and executed by a computer hardware.Understanding the Difference Between Compiler, Interpreter, and Assembler.
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